A Reuters/Ipsos survey released this week reveals that Americans remain sharply divided over democratic socialism, even as candidates aligned with the movement continue to notch primary wins. The poll, conducted July 24-28 among 1,248 adults, found that 51 percent of respondents believe democratic socialists hold very few or no beneficial views. Only 27 percent said the movement has at least some valid beliefs, while 23 percent were unsure or declined to answer.

The findings come amid a surge of electoral success for democratic socialists, most notably in New York City, where Mayor Zohran Mamdani defeated former Governor Andrew Cuomo in last year's Democratic primary. Mamdani has since become a national face of the movement, which aims to challenge what it calls the dominance of the capitalist class.

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Proponents argue that democratic socialism empowers ordinary people in their workplaces and communities. The Democratic Socialists of America (DSA), one of the largest such organizations in the country, defines the ideology as a system where working people have a real say in economic and political decisions. Key policy goals include Medicare for All, the Green New Deal, and defunding the police, though some of these have sparked internal debate within the DSA over platform changes and constitutional oaths.

The poll's results align with other recent surveys. A separate Economist/YouGov poll from a few weeks ago indicated that roughly one in three Americans would be willing to support a democratic socialist candidate in an election. That finding suggests a ceiling for the movement's electoral appeal, even as it gains ground in Democratic primaries.

Republicans are already planning to use the democratic socialist label as a weapon in the 2026 midterms. The GOP has signaled it will tie Democratic candidates to the movement's more controversial positions, including calls to defund the police and overhaul the healthcare system. This strategy echoes past efforts to paint Democrats as far-left, but with a sharper focus on the DSA's growing influence.

Internal Democratic divisions over the movement's direction have also surfaced. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer recently pressed Senator John Fetterman to remain in the Democratic caucus amid growing party rifts over the issue. Meanwhile, in Wisconsin, a new poll shows progressive candidate Hong holding a 22-point lead in the Democratic gubernatorial primary, further underscoring the movement's momentum.

The Reuters/Ipsos survey has a margin of error of plus or minus 3 percentage points, reflecting the uncertainty in public opinion. As the 2026 cycle heats up, the question of how Americans define—and whether they embrace—democratic socialism is likely to remain a central political battleground.