For the sixth consecutive day, a Massachusetts jury is grappling with the fate of Lindsay Clancy, the former labor and delivery nurse accused of strangling her three young children in 2023. The panel has twice told the judge it cannot reach a unanimous verdict, prompting the court to issue a so-called “dynamite charge” — an instruction designed to push deadlocked jurors toward a decision.

Under Massachusetts law, a unanimous verdict is required. If the jury remains hopelessly split, the judge would declare a mistrial, leaving prosecutors with the option to retry the case before a new jury. Legal experts say other paths include offering Clancy a plea deal or deciding not to put her on trial again.

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Brad Bailey, a Boston defense attorney and former prosecutor not involved in the case, told the Associated Press that a retrial threat often prompts defense lawyers to explore resolution options. “Any time the threat of a retrial with murder one hanging over the client is re-interjected, defense lawyers will, at the very least, explore whether or not there’s any interest in a resolution,” Bailey said.

Clancy, 36, is charged with first-degree murder in the deaths of her children. Her defense argues she was in the throes of postpartum psychosis and should not be held criminally responsible. Prosecutors counter that she understood her actions and should be held accountable.

If convicted of first-degree murder, Clancy would face a mandatory life sentence without parole. A second-degree murder conviction also carries life in prison but with the possibility of parole. A manslaughter verdict is also possible, as the judge allowed that option before deliberations began.

The case has drawn national attention, in part because of the defense’s argument that Clancy could not endure a second trial. Her attorney, Kevin Reddington, has maintained that she was “clearly psychotic” on the day of the killings, a claim supported by forensic psychiatrist Dr. Phillip Resnick, who testified for Andrea Yates’ defense in 2006. Resnick told jurors Clancy believed her children would be better off dying with her than being taken by social services.

After the killings, Clancy’s husband found her badly injured in the yard, where she had jumped from a second-story window, leaving her paralyzed from the waist down. She has been held at a psychiatric hospital while awaiting trial.

The jury’s continued deadlock has raised the prospect of a retrial in Massachusetts, a scenario that would require a new jury selection process and a fresh trial. If prosecutors choose not to retry, the case could be dismissed, though that outcome is considered unlikely after a first trial ends without a verdict.

As the deliberations drag on, the emotional weight of the case remains heavy. The judge has urged jurors to continue their work, but the possibility of a mistrial looms large. For the families involved, the uncertainty is agonizing.

NewsNation’s Damita Menezes, Laura Ingle, and Safia Samee Ali, along with The Associated Press, contributed to this report.